A Study on Securing Fire Safety of the Evacuation Space in Apartment Buildings

Seo, Hee Won; Kim, Dae Hoi; Wang, Nam Woong; Park, Soo Young; An, Jae Hong; Choi, Dong Ho

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 2014;14(1):269-276.
Published online February 28, 2014.

아파트 대피공간의 화재안전성 확보에 관한 연구

서희원, 김대회, 왕남웅, 박수영, 안재홍, 최동호

A Study on Securing Fire Safety of the Evacuation Space in Apartment Buildings

Hee Won Seo, Dae Hoi Kim, Nam Woong Wang, Soo Young Park, Jae Hong An, Dong Ho Choi

Abstract

The mock-up tests were performed to evaluate fire safety of the Evacuation Space in Apartment Buildings. The fire safety could not be secured in case that the un-insulated fire door was installed on the exit according to the present building laws. But, the fire safety could be secured in case that the fire door having a insulation performance of 30 minute or more was installed on the exit. Therefore, the related system must be improved for the fire door having a insulation performance of 30 minute or more to be installed on the exit of the Evacuation Space in Apartment Buildings.

Key Words: Evacuation space in apartment buildings; Fire safety; Fire door; Mock-up test

요지

아파트 대피공간의 화재안전성을 평가하기 위한 목업 시험을 실시하였다. 현행 건축법에 따라 출입구에 비차열 방화문을 설치한 경우 화재안전성을 확보할 수 없었으며, 출입구에 30분 이상의 차열성능을 지닌 방화문을 설치한 경우 화재안전성을 확보할 수 있었다. 이에 따라서, 아파트 대피공간의 출입구에 차열성능이 30분 이상인 방화문을 설치토록 관련 제도를 개선할 필요성이 있다.

핵심용어: 아파트 대피공간; 화재안전성; 방화문; Mock-up 시험